Teachers – Don’t Put Up Those Bulletin Boards Before School Starts!

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A few years ago, my principal gave me an empty classroom to reverse terraform into a Prototype Martian Colony.  I walked into the empty classroom and as excited as I was, my heart sank when I saw the condition of the classroom (the classroom had been empty for a few years – you can picture what it looked like).

The first thing I decided to deal with was covering the bulletin boards with paper.  After five minutes of staring at the boards (they didn’t appear to be covering themselves), I decided to get the fifth-graders to help me.  School had already started, so I could borrow a few kids from the classroom I co-taught in.  I figured five bulletin boards, at an hour per board, we could easily finish this in less than a day.  The fifth-grade teacher happily lent me a few of her kids.  She actually did a quick authentic math lesson – if there were five boards, and we had twenty-seven kids in the class, how many kids should work on each board?  And how should we handle the two extra students as there was a remainder?  (It is truly amazing how many opportunities there are in a school day that teachers miss for these quick authentic lessons.)  We walked across the hall to the empty classroom and as I started to issue instructions I suddenly realized I also had a golden opportunity here for some authentic teaching and learning.  So I pulled up a chair, sat down, and told the kids to cover the first of the five uncovered boards.

After an hour we had finished covering – nothing!  The kids had absolutely no idea what to do.  Five years of doing hundreds of worksheets on measurement and solving “story problems” and they had no idea how to measure, cut paper, and cover a bulletin board.  I began to give some hints, and retaught how to use a ruler (actually measuring something real – authentic – not a line on a piece of paper).  The kids had discussions about how to measure, what to use to measure (ruler versus yard stick), what side of the ruler/yardstick to use (U.S standard versus metric) what color to use, where to get the paper from, how to ask the media specialist (politely) for access to the bulletin board paper, getting the paper back to the fifth-grade wing without tearing it – the experience moved way beyond simple measurement.

The kids finally covered half the board, and they realized the paper was not wide enough to cover the entire board.  But two pieces were too wide.  What should they do? At the end of the day, one board was covered.  Yes, they had been out of class for a day, but the phenomenal classroom teacher understood the value of authentic learning, and when I returned the first group of students, she gave me five more to work on the second board.  This went faster as there had been some prepping of the second group by the first group on the playground (math language/cooperation/strategy sharing).

What I thought would be a one day task, took a week.  We got those boards covered.  And the one board that had a slight tear in one section we covered with a picture of Marvin the Martian and no one was the wiser.  It turned out this was a strategy the classroom teacher often used when she covered boards and there was a rip, or the paper didn’t line up perfectly.   Great problem solving strategy – and this also became a class inside joke the entire year!

So as I reflected on this, it dawned on me that instead of teachers spending their precious time before the kids come back to school in the fall, covering and creating bulletin boards, let the kids do it.  This is a golden opportunity for the students to engage in an authentic learning activity.  And it also gives them increased ownership of their classroom. (Those fifth-graders had total ownership over the “Martian Colony” classroom, and it started with covering the boards.  And when students “own” something the engagement and learning multiplies exponentially)  Even kindergarten students can help cover bulletin boards.  This does mean that students will return to blank bulletin boards in the fall, but a simple “Under Construction by Students” sign explains the blank boards on opening day.  And I can guarantee this one project will result in students understanding, and internalizing, measurement skills far better than completing hundreds of worksheets!

Authentic Teaching – The License Plate Game

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This is a new twist on an old travel game.  For years parents have entertained children on long car rides by having them look for and check off a license plate from all 50 states.  As many kids now have access to on line information through phones and tablets, you can add the task of looking up and naming the capital of the state, population, etc.  Authentic Math Bonus:  additional points for each plate can be added based on larger population, geographical location, etc.   The more you add, the busier the kids are, and the more reading they are doing.

Authentic Teaching – The Budget

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Having children work out and stick to a budget is a great authentic way to teach and reinforce math skills.  It is also a way to show children how to find out what something might cost and to stick to a budget.

For example, for classroom or home parties, give children an amount to work with, give them websites they can search to find prices, and let them plan the party.  Giving children ownership of the budget and planning provides an authentic math experience, and also gives the children ownership and pride in their event.

Authentic Teaching – Restaurant Math

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Here is another math idea for children while eating at restaurants.  My mom actually came up with this idea when I was a child and had discovered shrimp cocktails.  To make us aware of how much we were spending at restaurants, she played a game called “Guess the Check.”  After the first time, we would expect this, and my brothers and I would listen to everyone order, check the prices on the menu, and add up the cost in our heads.  Not only was this a great way to develop authentic math skills, but it also made us aware of what we were ordering/spending at a restaurant.  After a conversation about family budgets and eating out, my order of the expensive shrimp cocktail ceased (except when my grandparents came to town and were treating – that is what grandparents are for!)

 

Authentic Teaching – Vacation Math

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This is the time of year when families tend to travel with children.  It is also the time of year when parents are often faced with the fearsome gift shop.  (Full disclosure:  I love gift shops, but my husband is definitely afraid of them!)

Giving children a budget before a trip is not only a great way to teach math, but also a way to cut down on whining.  Win, Win!  With young children the number can be how many souvenirs they can buy (remember that young children don’t even understand that everything in a store is for sale, so you can pick a few things in your price range and let them pick one).  For older children, they can have an amount they can spend during the trip.  You can even include calculating tax (and finding out the tax rate where you are traveling) with teenagers.

And remember it is also OK to say no souvenirs.  If this is not in the budget, it’s not in the budget.